Moodle  2.2.1
http://www.collinsharper.com
C:/xampp/htdocs/moodle/question/type/multianswer/question.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
00001 <?php
00002 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
00003 //
00004 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
00005 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00006 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
00007 // (at your option) any later version.
00008 //
00009 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00010 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00011 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00012 // GNU General Public License for more details.
00013 //
00014 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00015 // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00016 
00017 
00027 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/shortanswer/question.php');
00028 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/numerical/question.php');
00029 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/multichoice/question.php');
00030 
00031 
00042 class qtype_multianswer_question extends question_graded_automatically {
00044     public $subquestions = array();
00045 
00050     public $places;
00051 
00056     public $textfragments;
00057 
00064     protected function get_substep($step, $i) {
00065         return new question_attempt_step_subquestion_adapter($step, 'sub' . $i . '_');
00066     }
00067 
00068     public function start_attempt(question_attempt_step $step, $variant) {
00069         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00070             $subq->start_attempt($this->get_substep($step, $i), $variant);
00071         }
00072     }
00073 
00074     public function apply_attempt_state(question_attempt_step $step) {
00075         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00076             $subq->apply_attempt_state($this->get_substep($step, $i));
00077         }
00078     }
00079 
00080     public function get_question_summary() {
00081         $summary = $this->html_to_text($this->questiontext, $this->questiontextformat);
00082         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00083             switch ($subq->qtype->name()) {
00084                 case 'multichoice':
00085                     $choices = array();
00086                     $dummyqa = new question_attempt($subq, $this->contextid);
00087                     foreach ($subq->get_order($dummyqa) as $ansid) {
00088                         $choices[] = $this->html_to_text($subq->answers[$ansid]->answer,
00089                                 $subq->answers[$ansid]->answerformat);
00090                     }
00091                     $answerbit = '{' . implode('; ', $choices) . '}';
00092                     break;
00093                 case 'numerical':
00094                 case 'shortanswer':
00095                     $answerbit = '_____';
00096                     break;
00097                 default:
00098                     $answerbit = '{ERR unknown sub-question type}';
00099             }
00100             $summary = str_replace('{#' . $i . '}', $answerbit, $summary);
00101         }
00102         return $summary;
00103     }
00104 
00105     public function get_min_fraction() {
00106         $fractionsum = 0;
00107         $fractionmax = 0;
00108         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00109             $fractionmax += $subq->defaultmark;
00110             $fractionsum += $subq->defaultmark * $subq->get_min_fraction();
00111         }
00112         return $fractionsum / $fractionmax;
00113     }
00114 
00115     public function get_expected_data() {
00116         $expected = array();
00117         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00118             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00119             foreach ($subq->get_expected_data() as $name => $type) {
00120                 if ($subq->qtype->name() == 'multichoice' &&
00121                         $subq->layout == qtype_multichoice_base::LAYOUT_DROPDOWN) {
00122                     // Hack or MC inline does not work.
00123                     $expected[$substep->add_prefix($name)] = PARAM_RAW;
00124                 } else {
00125                     $expected[$substep->add_prefix($name)] = $type;
00126                 }
00127             }
00128         }
00129         return $expected;
00130     }
00131 
00132     public function get_correct_response() {
00133         $right = array();
00134         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00135             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00136             foreach ($subq->get_correct_response() as $name => $type) {
00137                 $right[$substep->add_prefix($name)] = $type;
00138             }
00139         }
00140         return $right;
00141     }
00142 
00143     public function is_complete_response(array $response) {
00144         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00145             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00146             if (!$subq->is_complete_response($substep->filter_array($response))) {
00147                 return false;
00148             }
00149         }
00150         return true;
00151     }
00152 
00153     public function is_gradable_response(array $response) {
00154         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00155             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00156             if ($subq->is_gradable_response($substep->filter_array($response))) {
00157                 return true;
00158             }
00159         }
00160         return false;
00161     }
00162 
00163     public function is_same_response(array $prevresponse, array $newresponse) {
00164         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00165             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00166             if (!$subq->is_same_response($substep->filter_array($prevresponse),
00167                     $substep->filter_array($newresponse))) {
00168                 return false;
00169             }
00170         }
00171         return true;
00172     }
00173 
00174     public function get_validation_error(array $response) {
00175         $errors = array();
00176         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00177             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00178             $errors[] = $subq->get_validation_error($substep->filter_array($response));
00179         }
00180         return implode('<br />', $errors);
00181     }
00182 
00192     protected function combine_states($overallstate, $newstate) {
00193         if (is_null($overallstate)) {
00194             return $newstate;
00195         } else if ($overallstate == question_state::$gaveup &&
00196                 $newstate == question_state::$gaveup) {
00197             return question_state::$gaveup;
00198         } else if ($overallstate == question_state::$gaveup &&
00199                 $newstate == question_state::$gradedwrong) {
00200             return question_state::$gradedwrong;
00201         } else if ($overallstate == question_state::$gradedwrong &&
00202                 $newstate == question_state::$gaveup) {
00203             return question_state::$gradedwrong;
00204         } else if ($overallstate == question_state::$gradedwrong &&
00205                 $newstate == question_state::$gradedwrong) {
00206             return question_state::$gradedwrong;
00207         } else if ($overallstate == question_state::$gradedright &&
00208                 $newstate == question_state::$gradedright) {
00209             return question_state::$gradedright;
00210         } else {
00211             return question_state::$gradedpartial;
00212         }
00213     }
00214 
00215     public function grade_response(array $response) {
00216         $overallstate = null;
00217         $fractionsum = 0;
00218         $fractionmax = 0;
00219         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00220             $fractionmax += $subq->defaultmark;
00221             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00222             $subresp = $substep->filter_array($response);
00223             if (!$subq->is_gradable_response($subresp)) {
00224                 $overallstate = $this->combine_states($overallstate, question_state::$gaveup);
00225             } else {
00226                 list($subfraction, $newstate) = $subq->grade_response($subresp);
00227                 $fractionsum += $subfraction * $subq->defaultmark;
00228                 $overallstate = $this->combine_states($overallstate, $newstate);
00229             }
00230         }
00231         return array($fractionsum / $fractionmax, $overallstate);
00232     }
00233 
00234     public function summarise_response(array $response) {
00235         $summary = array();
00236         foreach ($this->subquestions as $i => $subq) {
00237             $substep = $this->get_substep(null, $i);
00238             $a = new stdClass();
00239             $a->i = $i;
00240             $a->response = $subq->summarise_response($substep->filter_array($response));
00241             $summary[] = get_string('subqresponse', 'qtype_multianswer', $a);
00242         }
00243 
00244         return implode('; ', $summary);
00245     }
00246 
00247     public function check_file_access($qa, $options, $component, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload) {
00248         if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'answer') {
00249             return true;
00250 
00251         } else if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'answerfeedback') {
00252             // Full logic to control which feedbacks a student can see is too complex.
00253             // Just allow access to all images. There is a theoretical chance the
00254             // students could see files they are not meant to see by guessing URLs,
00255             // but it is remote.
00256             return $options->feedback;
00257 
00258         } else if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'hint') {
00259             return $this->check_hint_file_access($qa, $options, $args);
00260 
00261         } else {
00262             return parent::check_file_access($qa, $options, $component, $filearea,
00263                     $args, $forcedownload);
00264         }
00265     }
00266 }
 All Data Structures Namespaces Files Functions Variables Enumerations