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Moodle
2.2.1
http://www.collinsharper.com
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00001 <?php 00002 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/ 00003 // 00004 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 00005 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 00006 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 00007 // (at your option) any later version. 00008 // 00009 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 00010 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 00011 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 00012 // GNU General Public License for more details. 00013 // 00014 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 00015 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 00016 00027 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die(); 00028 00029 00037 abstract class qtype_multichoice_base extends question_graded_automatically { 00038 const LAYOUT_DROPDOWN = 0; 00039 const LAYOUT_VERTICAL = 1; 00040 const LAYOUT_HORIZONTAL = 2; 00041 00042 public $answers; 00043 00044 public $shuffleanswers; 00045 public $answernumbering; 00046 public $layout = self::LAYOUT_VERTICAL; 00047 00048 public $correctfeedback; 00049 public $correctfeedbackformat; 00050 public $partiallycorrectfeedback; 00051 public $partiallycorrectfeedbackformat; 00052 public $incorrectfeedback; 00053 public $incorrectfeedbackformat; 00054 00055 protected $order = null; 00056 00057 public function start_attempt(question_attempt_step $step, $variant) { 00058 $this->order = array_keys($this->answers); 00059 if ($this->shuffleanswers) { 00060 shuffle($this->order); 00061 } 00062 $step->set_qt_var('_order', implode(',', $this->order)); 00063 } 00064 00065 public function apply_attempt_state(question_attempt_step $step) { 00066 $this->order = explode(',', $step->get_qt_var('_order')); 00067 } 00068 00069 public function get_question_summary() { 00070 $question = $this->html_to_text($this->questiontext, $this->questiontextformat); 00071 $choices = array(); 00072 foreach ($this->order as $ansid) { 00073 $choices[] = $this->html_to_text($this->answers[$ansid]->answer, 00074 $this->answers[$ansid]->answerformat); 00075 } 00076 return $question . ': ' . implode('; ', $choices); 00077 } 00078 00079 public function get_order(question_attempt $qa) { 00080 $this->init_order($qa); 00081 return $this->order; 00082 } 00083 00084 protected function init_order(question_attempt $qa) { 00085 if (is_null($this->order)) { 00086 $this->order = explode(',', $qa->get_step(0)->get_qt_var('_order')); 00087 } 00088 } 00089 00090 public abstract function get_response(question_attempt $qa); 00091 00092 public abstract function is_choice_selected($response, $value); 00093 00094 public function check_file_access($qa, $options, $component, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload) { 00095 if ($component == 'question' && in_array($filearea, 00096 array('correctfeedback', 'partiallycorrectfeedback', 'incorrectfeedback'))) { 00097 return $this->check_combined_feedback_file_access($qa, $options, $filearea); 00098 00099 } else if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'answer') { 00100 $answerid = reset($args); // itemid is answer id. 00101 return in_array($answerid, $this->order); 00102 00103 } else if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'answerfeedback') { 00104 $answerid = reset($args); // itemid is answer id. 00105 $response = $this->get_response($qa); 00106 $isselected = false; 00107 foreach ($this->order as $value => $ansid) { 00108 if ($ansid == $answerid) { 00109 $isselected = $this->is_choice_selected($response, $value); 00110 break; 00111 } 00112 } 00113 // $options->suppresschoicefeedback is a hack specific to the 00114 // oumultiresponse question type. It would be good to refactor to 00115 // avoid refering to it here. 00116 return $options->feedback && empty($options->suppresschoicefeedback) && 00117 $isselected; 00118 00119 } else if ($component == 'question' && $filearea == 'hint') { 00120 return $this->check_hint_file_access($qa, $options, $args); 00121 00122 } else { 00123 return parent::check_file_access($qa, $options, $component, $filearea, 00124 $args, $forcedownload); 00125 } 00126 } 00127 00128 public function make_html_inline($html) { 00129 $html = preg_replace('~\s*<p>\s*~', '', $html); 00130 $html = preg_replace('~\s*</p>\s*~', '<br />', $html); 00131 $html = preg_replace('~<br />$~', '', $html); 00132 return $html; 00133 } 00134 } 00135 00136 00143 class qtype_multichoice_single_question extends qtype_multichoice_base { 00144 public function get_renderer(moodle_page $page) { 00145 return $page->get_renderer('qtype_multichoice', 'single'); 00146 } 00147 00148 public function get_min_fraction() { 00149 $minfraction = 0; 00150 foreach ($this->answers as $ans) { 00151 $minfraction = min($minfraction, $ans->fraction); 00152 } 00153 return $minfraction; 00154 } 00155 00162 public function get_expected_data() { 00163 return array('answer' => PARAM_INT); 00164 } 00165 00166 public function summarise_response(array $response) { 00167 if (!array_key_exists('answer', $response) || 00168 !array_key_exists($response['answer'], $this->order)) { 00169 return null; 00170 } 00171 $ansid = $this->order[$response['answer']]; 00172 return $this->html_to_text($this->answers[$ansid]->answer, 00173 $this->answers[$ansid]->answerformat); 00174 } 00175 00176 public function classify_response(array $response) { 00177 if (!array_key_exists('answer', $response) || 00178 !array_key_exists($response['answer'], $this->order)) { 00179 return array($this->id => question_classified_response::no_response()); 00180 } 00181 $choiceid = $this->order[$response['answer']]; 00182 $ans = $this->answers[$choiceid]; 00183 return array($this->id => new question_classified_response($choiceid, 00184 $this->html_to_text($ans->answer, $ans->answerformat), $ans->fraction)); 00185 } 00186 00187 public function get_correct_response() { 00188 foreach ($this->order as $key => $answerid) { 00189 if (question_state::graded_state_for_fraction( 00190 $this->answers[$answerid]->fraction)->is_correct()) { 00191 return array('answer' => $key); 00192 } 00193 } 00194 return array(); 00195 } 00196 00197 public function is_same_response(array $prevresponse, array $newresponse) { 00198 return question_utils::arrays_same_at_key($prevresponse, $newresponse, 'answer'); 00199 } 00200 00201 public function is_complete_response(array $response) { 00202 return array_key_exists('answer', $response); 00203 } 00204 00205 public function is_gradable_response(array $response) { 00206 return $this->is_complete_response($response); 00207 } 00208 00209 public function grade_response(array $response) { 00210 if (array_key_exists('answer', $response) && 00211 array_key_exists($response['answer'], $this->order)) { 00212 $fraction = $this->answers[$this->order[$response['answer']]]->fraction; 00213 } else { 00214 $fraction = 0; 00215 } 00216 return array($fraction, question_state::graded_state_for_fraction($fraction)); 00217 } 00218 00219 public function get_validation_error(array $response) { 00220 if ($this->is_gradable_response($response)) { 00221 return ''; 00222 } 00223 return get_string('pleaseselectananswer', 'qtype_multichoice'); 00224 } 00225 00226 public function get_response(question_attempt $qa) { 00227 return $qa->get_last_qt_var('answer', -1); 00228 } 00229 00230 public function is_choice_selected($response, $value) { 00231 return (string) $response === (string) $value; 00232 } 00233 } 00234 00235 00242 class qtype_multichoice_multi_question extends qtype_multichoice_base { 00243 public function get_renderer(moodle_page $page) { 00244 return $page->get_renderer('qtype_multichoice', 'multi'); 00245 } 00246 00247 public function get_min_fraction() { 00248 return 0; 00249 } 00250 00251 public function clear_wrong_from_response(array $response) { 00252 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ans) { 00253 if (array_key_exists($this->field($key), $response) && 00254 question_state::graded_state_for_fraction( 00255 $this->answers[$ans]->fraction)->is_incorrect()) { 00256 $response[$this->field($key)] = 0; 00257 } 00258 } 00259 return $response; 00260 } 00261 00262 public function get_num_parts_right(array $response) { 00263 $numright = 0; 00264 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ans) { 00265 $fieldname = $this->field($key); 00266 if (!array_key_exists($fieldname, $response) || !$response[$fieldname]) { 00267 continue; 00268 } 00269 00270 if (!question_state::graded_state_for_fraction( 00271 $this->answers[$ans]->fraction)->is_incorrect()) { 00272 $numright += 1; 00273 } 00274 } 00275 return array($numright, count($this->order)); 00276 } 00277 00282 protected function field($key) { 00283 return 'choice' . $key; 00284 } 00285 00286 public function get_expected_data() { 00287 $expected = array(); 00288 foreach ($this->order as $key => $notused) { 00289 $expected[$this->field($key)] = PARAM_BOOL; 00290 } 00291 return $expected; 00292 } 00293 00294 public function summarise_response(array $response) { 00295 $selectedchoices = array(); 00296 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ans) { 00297 $fieldname = $this->field($key); 00298 if (array_key_exists($fieldname, $response) && $response[$fieldname]) { 00299 $selectedchoices[] = $this->html_to_text($this->answers[$ans]->answer, 00300 $this->answers[$ans]->answerformat); 00301 } 00302 } 00303 if (empty($selectedchoices)) { 00304 return null; 00305 } 00306 return implode('; ', $selectedchoices); 00307 } 00308 00309 public function classify_response(array $response) { 00310 $selectedchoices = array(); 00311 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ansid) { 00312 $fieldname = $this->field($key); 00313 if (array_key_exists($fieldname, $response) && $response[$fieldname]) { 00314 $selectedchoices[$ansid] = 1; 00315 } 00316 } 00317 $choices = array(); 00318 foreach ($this->answers as $ansid => $ans) { 00319 if (isset($selectedchoices[$ansid])) { 00320 $choices[$ansid] = new question_classified_response($ansid, 00321 $this->html_to_text($ans->answer, $ans->answerformat), $ans->fraction); 00322 } 00323 } 00324 return $choices; 00325 } 00326 00327 public function get_correct_response() { 00328 $response = array(); 00329 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ans) { 00330 if (!question_state::graded_state_for_fraction( 00331 $this->answers[$ans]->fraction)->is_incorrect()) { 00332 $response[$this->field($key)] = 1; 00333 } 00334 } 00335 return $response; 00336 } 00337 00338 public function is_same_response(array $prevresponse, array $newresponse) { 00339 foreach ($this->order as $key => $notused) { 00340 $fieldname = $this->field($key); 00341 if (!question_utils::arrays_same_at_key($prevresponse, $newresponse, $fieldname)) { 00342 return false; 00343 } 00344 } 00345 return true; 00346 } 00347 00348 public function is_complete_response(array $response) { 00349 foreach ($this->order as $key => $notused) { 00350 if (!empty($response[$this->field($key)])) { 00351 return true; 00352 } 00353 } 00354 return false; 00355 } 00356 00357 public function is_gradable_response(array $response) { 00358 return $this->is_complete_response($response); 00359 } 00360 00366 public function get_num_selected_choices(array $response) { 00367 $numselected = 0; 00368 foreach ($response as $key => $value) { 00369 if (!empty($value)) { 00370 $numselected += 1; 00371 } 00372 } 00373 return $numselected; 00374 } 00375 00379 public function get_num_correct_choices() { 00380 $numcorrect = 0; 00381 foreach ($this->answers as $ans) { 00382 if (!question_state::graded_state_for_fraction($ans->fraction)->is_incorrect()) { 00383 $numcorrect += 1; 00384 } 00385 } 00386 return $numcorrect; 00387 } 00388 00389 public function grade_response(array $response) { 00390 $fraction = 0; 00391 foreach ($this->order as $key => $ansid) { 00392 if (!empty($response[$this->field($key)])) { 00393 $fraction += $this->answers[$ansid]->fraction; 00394 } 00395 } 00396 $fraction = min(max(0, $fraction), 1.0); 00397 return array($fraction, question_state::graded_state_for_fraction($fraction)); 00398 } 00399 00400 public function get_validation_error(array $response) { 00401 if ($this->is_gradable_response($response)) { 00402 return ''; 00403 } 00404 return get_string('pleaseselectatleastoneanswer', 'qtype_multichoice'); 00405 } 00406 00412 protected function disable_hint_settings_when_too_many_selected( 00413 question_hint_with_parts $hint) { 00414 $hint->clearwrong = false; 00415 } 00416 00417 public function get_hint($hintnumber, question_attempt $qa) { 00418 $hint = parent::get_hint($hintnumber, $qa); 00419 if (is_null($hint)) { 00420 return $hint; 00421 } 00422 00423 if ($this->get_num_selected_choices($qa->get_last_qt_data()) > 00424 $this->get_num_correct_choices()) { 00425 $hint = clone($hint); 00426 $this->disable_hint_settings_when_too_many_selected($hint); 00427 } 00428 return $hint; 00429 } 00430 00431 public function get_response(question_attempt $qa) { 00432 return $qa->get_last_qt_data(); 00433 } 00434 00435 public function is_choice_selected($response, $value) { 00436 return !empty($response['choice' . $value]); 00437 } 00438 }